What is the scientific name of Frog? The frog scientific name is Hoplobatrachus tigerinus, and its previous name was Rana tigrina.
The actual scientific name for a frog is Rana tigrina, but now, it falls under the classification of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus. Frogs belong to the Anura order, a category of amphibians found worldwide. The scientific name of the frog holds an important place in taxonomy, research, and conservation. Scientists use the biological name of frog for classification and identification.
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Biological Name of Frog and Its Classification
The scientific name of a frog corresponds to the biological taxonomy system. Below is the classification of the scientific name of the frog:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Amphilia |
| Order | Anura |
| Family | Dicroglossidae |
| Genus | Hoplobatrachus |
| Species | Hoplobatrachus tigerinus |
The biological name of a frog is under a binomial nomenclature system, which ensures the international identification of species.
History of the Frog Scientific Name
The old scientific name for the frog was Rana Tigerina. After molecular work on the classification, it was classified as Hoplobatrachus tigerinus. The scientific name for a frog has changed as medical experts have begun to understand amphibian species better.
Why is the Scientific Name of the Frog Important?
An important aspect of the Latin word of frogs includes various areas:
- Species Identification: The scientific name of a frog describes it by distinguishing it as one species from another.
- Conservation Activities: Correct naming goes into assuring that habitats are protected.
- Medical Research: Many of these scientifically named frogs lead to advances in the pharmaceutical arena.
- Zoology Research: The zoological name of frog is necessary for Zoological scientists to categorize it properly.
Different Species of Frogs and Their Scientific Names
Frogs are numerous, and each species is assigned a unique scientific name. Here are a few notable species:
| COMMON NAME | SCIENTIFIC NAME |
|---|---|
| Common Frog | Rana temporaria |
| American Bullfrog | Lithobates catesbeianus |
| Indian Bullfrog | Hoplobatrachus tigerinus |
| Tree Frog | Hyla cinerea |
| Afican Clawed Frog | Xenopus laevis |
| Poison Dart Frog | Dendrobates tinctorius |
Habitat and Behavior of Frogs
Frogs, under the scientific name classification, inhabit many environments:
- Rainforest: Frogs flourish in humid conditions with dense vegetation.
- Freshwater Habitat: Many frogs inhabit ponds, rivers, and lakes.
- Desert Areas: Some species have adapted to the arid climate and burrowed underground.
- Grasslands and Wetlands: Frogs serve as ecological balance keepers in these habitats.
How Scientists Determine the Frog Scientific Name
The scientific name of a frog is determined by many factors:
- Morphology: The shape of the body, skin texture, and coloration are assessed.
- Genetics: DNA sequencing is utilized to confirm the classification as a frog.
- Evolutionary Characters: Scientists consider biogeography, lineages, and adaptation history.
Amazing Facts About Frogs
- Frogs have been around for 200 million years.
- The Latin name for a frog varies by region and species.
- Some frogs, such as wood frogs, can survive the winter by freezing.
- The loudest frog is the coqui frog, found in Puerto Rico.
Final thoughts on ‘what is the scientific name of frog’
The biological name of a frog plays a crucial role in the classification, research, and conservation of species. With knowledge of the zoological name of a frog, scientists and researchers can study amphibians more effectively for their survival and ecological balance. Thousands of frog species have already been identified, making proper classification essential for conserving their natural habitats and supporting advancements in medicine and scientific discoveries.
