Discover Kangaroo Rat Scientific Name, 22 types, with Detail

Discover Kangaroo Rat Scientific Name, Meaning, Pronunciation, and types

What is the scientific name of a kangaroo rat? The kangaroo rat scientific name is Dipodomys spp.

The kangaroo rat is a small but remarkable rodent that stands out for its unique hopping ability, similar to a kangaroo. Found in North America, more especially in the southwestern deserts of the United States, these animals are quite well adapted to arid conditions. This article will explore the kangaroo rat biological name, meaning, pronunciation, taxonomy, and some of the different species.

What is the scientific name of the Kangaroo Rat?

The scientific name of the kangaroo rat is Dipodomys spp. The Desert Kangaroo Rat (Dipodomys deserti) is the best-known species within it. The term Dipodomys is derived from these Greek words describing the most significant characteristic of the animal-hopping.

Meaning of the Scientific Name Kangaroo Rat

It breaks down into two words: Dipodomys.

  • Dipo: A Greek word meaning ”two-footed.” This describes the kangaroo rat’s movements as it hops with large hind limbs like a kangaroo.
  • mys: Meaning ”mouse” in the Greek word. The kangaroo rat is mouse-like due to its morphology and locomotion, but it is a rodent closely related to other mouse types.
Discover Kangaroo Rat Scientific Name, 22 types, with Detail

Thus, Dipodomys is a “two-footed mouse,” which accurately speaks of the unique locomotion mode of the kangaroo rat.

How to Pronounce the Kangaroo Rat Scientific Name?

The scientific name Dipodomys is say that like this:

  • dih-PAH-duh-meez

This pronunciation makes it easier to understand and speak when a technical or scientific reference to the species appears.

Biological Classification of the Kangaroo Rat

Here is a quick look at the biological classification of the Kangaroo Rat:

RankClassification
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassMammalia
OrderRodentia
FamilyHeteromyidae
GenusDipodomys
SpeciesMultiple (e.g., deserti)

The kangaroo rat belongs to the order Rodentia (rats), which includes all rodents, and the family Heteromyidae, specific to kangaroo rats and their close relatives.

Kangaroo Rat Species (types) and Their Biological Names

Common NameScientific Name
Agile Kangaroo RatDipodomys agilis
California Kangaroo RatDipodomys californicus
Gulf Coast Kangaroo RatDipodomys compactus
Desert Kangaroo RatDipodomys deserti
Texas Kangaroo RatDipodomys elator
Big-eared Kangaroo RatDipodomys elephantinus
San Quintin Kangaroo RatDipodomys gravipes
Heermann’s Kangaroo RatDipodomys heermanni
Giant Kangaroo RatDipodomys ingens
Merriam’s Kangaroo RatDipodomys merriami
Chisel-toothed Kangaroo RatDipodomys microps
Nelson’s Kangaroo RatDipodomys nelsoni
Fresno Kangaroo RatDipodomys nitratoides
Ord’s Kangaroo RatDipodomys ordii
Panamint Kangaroo RatDipodomys panamintinus
Phillips’s Kangaroo RatDipodomys phillipsii
Dulzura Kangaroo RatDipodomys simulans
Banner-tailed Kangaroo RatDipodomys spectabilis
Stephens’s Kangaroo RatDipodomys stephensi
Narrow-faced Kangaroo RatDipodomys venustus
Santa Cruz Kangaroo RatDipodomys venustus venustus
Elephant-eared Kangaroo RatDipodomys venustus elephantinus
Santa Lucia Kangaroo RatDipodomys venustus sanctiluciae

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