What is the scientific name for aloe vera? The aloe vera scientific name is Aloe barbadensis miller.
Aloe vera stands as a king of medicinal plants due to its slime as well as its natural path to human health. Aloe vera is used in traditional medicine, skincare, and nutrition for its natural arsenal of substances and gel that abounds within. The plant offers a variety of natural benefits to the human body, from its broad, thick, green leaves to its nutrient-rich gel.
Historically, its tube-like plants have been known to produce babies and touted aloe vera’s purported healing properties. The plant line has been used in Ayurvedic medicine, Unani, as well as Chinese medicine, besides modern skincare. From burns and wounds all the way to digestion and external beauty, aloe vera is packed full of natural aids.
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What is the Scientific Name for Aloe vera?
Aloe barbadensis miller is the scientific name of aloe vera. This plant belongs to the Asphodelaceae family and is one of the most renowned medicinal plants globally.
How to pronounce aloe vera scientific name
The ordinary way of saying the binomial name, Aloe vera, is AL-oh VEH-ruh. For affricating politeness, this is rendered in the UK as /ˈæl.oʊ ˈvɪə.rə/ and US as /ˈæl.oʊ ˈvɪr.ə/. Both models have the first part, “aloe,” (AL-oh) rhyming with “low” and the second part, “vera” (VEH-ruh), with “error.”
Botanical meaning of Aloe barbadensis miller
The scientific name for Aloe Vera comes from “aloe,” derived from the Arabic word “Alloeh,” meaning “shining bitter substance,” and “vera,” derived from the Latin word “vera,” meaning “true.” Therefore, the name Aloe Vera means “true aloe.”
Biological Classification of Aloe Vera Plant
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae (Plants) |
| Subkingdom | Tracheobionta (Vascular plants) |
| Division | Magnoliophyta (Flowering plants) |
| Class | Liliopsida (Monocotyledons) |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Genus | Aloe |
| Species | barbadensis Miller (vera) |
Botanical Description of Aloe Vera
- Type of Plant: It’s a perennial succulent
- Leaves: It has thick, fleshy leaves, which could be green or have serrated leaf edges
- Extent of flower production: tubular yellow or orange blossoms (ephemeral)
- Height: ranges from 30 to 60 cm (1 to 2 ft)
- Root: superficial and fibrous
It is a plant adapted to rigorous aridness and drought, being able to store water in its leaves. All these natural remedies declare it to be a self-sufficient healer for both plants and humans.
Nutritional Value of Aloe Vera:
It is said to contain about 95% water but has other active constituents within its gel, which may enhance health.
| Nutrient | Role in Health |
|---|---|
| Vitamins (A, C, E, B12, folic acid) | Boost immunity & repair skin |
| Minerals (Calcium, Magnesium, Zinc, Potassium) | Support bones, muscles, and enzymes |
| Amino Acids (20 incl. 7 essential) | Build proteins & muscle |
| Enzymes (amylase, lipase, cellulase) | Aid digestion & break down food |
| Polysaccharides | Improve skin hydration & healing |
| Antioxidants | Reduce inflammation & aging |
These nutrients explain why aloe vera is used in medicines, food supplements, and cosmetics.
Types of Aloe Vera
There are over 500 types of aloe vera, but only a few are utilized for health and skin care.

| Aloe Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Aloe barbadensis miller | Most common, widely cultivated for medicinal use |
| Aloe arborescens | Shrub-like, used in traditional medicine |
| Aloe ferox (Cape Aloe) | Rich in bitter latex, used in laxatives |
| Aloe perryi | Found in Yemen, used in herbal extracts |
| Aloe aristata | Ornamental aloe with less medicinal value |
| Aloe polyphylla (Spiral Aloe) | Known for its striking spiral leaf arrangement, mostly ornamental |
| Aloe maculata (Soap Aloe) | Produces soapy sap, used traditionally for cleansing and skincare |
| Aloe succotrina | Native to South Africa, valued for medicinal and ornamental purposes |
| Aloe vera var. chinensis | A variety of Aloe vera, smaller in size, used in traditional Asian medicine |
Of these, Aloe barbadensis Miller is considered the true aloe for its skin and health benefits.
Uses of Aloe Vera
Medicinal Uses:
Medicinal Uses in Naturopathy Concerning the Treatment of Wounds and Burns
- Cures burns, cuts, and other wounds
- Holds constipation at bay (with aloe latex and care)
- Brings ease to digestion and detox
- Increases immunity
Aloe vera is represented, in both Ayurveda and Chinese medicine, as a premier natural healer for both internal and external health issues.
Cosmetic Uses: Skin Care use
- Acts as an all-natural lotion.
- Treatment for Acne and blemish marks.
- Prevents ageing wrinkles or slows down their appearance
- Burnt-out skin and irritations lessened: sunburn.
Currently, aloe vera gel is a common ingredient in creams, lotions, shampoos, and sunscreens around the world.
Other House Uses:
- Used in aloe vera juice and herbal drinks
- Ingredients in sanitizers, soaps, and hair care items
- In-house indoor air purifier
Health Benefits of Aloe Vera
Skin Benefits
- Soothes sunburn and rashes.
- Hydrates dry skin.
- Reduces acne and blemishes.
Internal Health Benefits
- Helps with digestion and reduces acidity.
- Boosts immunity with antioxidants.
- Supports heart health with cholesterol regulation.
- Helps with weight loss by improving metabolism.
Other Benefits
- Relieves arthritis and joint pain.
- Regulates blood sugar levels (in diabetics, with medical guidance)
- Acts as a detox plant for overall health.
Aloe vera truly acts as a “natural pharmacy” with many proven benefits.
Names of Aloe Vera in Different Languages
| Language | Common Name |
|---|---|
| English | Aloe Vera |
| Hindi | घृतकुमारी (Ghritkumari) |
| Urdu | گھیکوار (Gheekwar) |
| Arabic | صَبَر (Sabar) |
| Spanish | Sábila |
| French | Aloès |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 芦荟 (Lúhuì) |
| Japanese | アロエ (Aroe) |
| Tamil | கற்றாழை (Kattrazhai) |
| Bengali | ঘৃতকুমারী (Ghritkumari) |
Conclusion
Aloe barbadensis miller is the scientific name of aloe vera, which is the ‘plant of immortality’ in ancient history. There are many reasons that aloe vera makes for a one-stop natural remedy among the world’s best-loved: rich nutrition, varieties, uses, and benefits. From skin care to aiding digestion and immunity, the miracle plant continues to prove itself in modern science and traditional medicine.
Also Read:
- Mint Scientific Name, Types, Uses, Benefits, and Leaves
- Sunflower Scientific Name, Genus, Types, Uses, and Benefits
- Cactus Scientific Name, Plant, Flower, Fruit, and Types
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the scientific name for aloe vera?
The scientific name is Aloe barbadensis miller.
Can aloe vera be eaten?
Yes, the inner gel is safe for consumption, but the yellow latex should be avoided as it may be toxic.
How is aloe vera used for skin?
Apply fresh gel directly to skin for hydration, acne relief, and scar fading.
Which type of aloe vera is best for health?
Aloe barbadensis miller is the most commonly used for medicine and cosmetics.

